![]() The viola was largely overlooked in its early life due to the popularity of the violin. Because of this problem the viola went through many different changes relative to its treble counterpart. The viola would be too long to be held on the arm if its perfect dimensions were to be honoured. While the violin was praised for its perfect resonant form, the viola had significant geometric problems. The viola was developed alongside the other members of the violin family in Northern Italy in the mid-16th Century. Read the full article: History of the Viola While acknowledging these differences, the viola and violin are still alike enough to be relatively easily interchangeable for players of either instrument. The C string is much thicker than any violin string, and so takes more effort to push down to play a note. The viola is often heavier than the violin, and the bow is harder to handle as it is also weightier than the violin bow. As the viola is bigger than the violin, the finger positions are spread further apart, requiring the viola player to have greater technical skill than the violin player when playing the same passage. However, there are some notable differences in playing technique. The range of the violin is seen as being more compatible to bright, brilliant melodies, whereas its sister the viola, tends to play a counter melody - often a third or a fifth underneath the violins melody. Where the violin is tuned GDAE and has a higher range, the viola is tuned CGDA and has a slightly lower range. The viola is not very different to the violin, essentially having only one string that is different. As such, the viola is used in many genres of music including classical, country and bluegrass, Hungarian and gypsy, Celtic, pop and jazz. ![]() The viola is a versatile melodious instrument, which is also easy to transport due to its small size. The viola was first developed by instrument makers in Northern Italy who drew upon earlier Middle Eastern bowed instruments as inspiration. Music for the viola is written using the treble clef. It has four strings tuned in perfect fifths, and is played rested on the shoulder while using a bow. The viola is the primary member of the viola family. Standard acoustic, electric, viola-violin hybrid (5-stringed viola/violin).Ĭ3-E6 for advanced players (requires advanced position changing.)Įmanuel Vardi Lionel Tertis, William Primrose, Paul Hindemith Alessandro Rolla. The full sized viola varies in size, and is usually between one and four inches bigger than the full sized violin, (making the full sized viola generally 15-18 inches long). But, unlike the violin, does not have a standard form. The viola was developed around the same time as the violin (thought to be early 16th century). The viola is a member of the violin family, which includes the violin, violoncello, (cello) double bass and the rarely played octobass. Held under the chin on the left shoulder.ģ21.322-71 - Composite chordophone sounded by a bow. ![]() Once you're ready to play, try our free viola music such as Pachelbel's Canon or Vivaldi's Four Seasons in our FREE VIOLA SHEET MUSIC section, play Christmas carols in our FREE VIOLA CHRISTMAS MUSIC section, or play beautiful viola music by composers throughout history in our VIOLA STRING CLASS.Stringed instrument.After you have tuned your viola, visit our visit our exercise section to warm-up, strengthen and improve your viola playing with free viola scales and free viola exercises.Visit our Viola & Bow page to learn the parts of the viola or Viola Basics section for a review of how to play the viola.If you need help changing your viola strings, visit our Changing Viola Strings section.Need help knowing where to place your fingers on the viola fingerboard? Click here for fingering assistance: Viola Finger Placement or Viola Fingering Chart.Visit our Music Store - Rosin & Accessories page for a sampling of tuners. Many beginning violists find it helpful to use a digital tuner to tune their viola, and some models detect and display when the note being tuned matches the desired pitch.If the string sounds higher than the correct pitch, gently turn the peg or tuner to the left. If the string sounds lower than the correct pitch, gently turn the fine tuner or peg to the right until it reaches the correct pitch. Fine tuners or pegs may be used to tune the viola.More tuning assistance: Violin Tuning, Cello Tuning, Bass Tuning ![]()
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